Cured Salmon Recipe (Gravlax) - Went Here 8 This (2024)

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Homemade Cured Salmon, or Gravlax, is one of the most amazing and incredibly simple recipes you can make. Plus, this simple cured salmon recipe is so easy you'll wonder why you haven't been making it your whole life.

Cured Salmon Recipe (Gravlax) - Went Here 8 This (1)

Fresh salmon cured in a mixture of salt, sugar and spices is arguably one of the best things about life.

Just beware, when you make this cured salmon recipe, it's going to disappear fast. And I mean fast. I literally stood over the fish for a ridiculous amount of time just cutting piece after piece off and eating it before it was served to anyone else.

When I used to think of cured salmon, I used to think of those fancy brunch spots or those delis serving bagels with lox and cream cheese. (Note lox is basically the same thing as cured salmon). But no more guys....I've got my own bagels with lox and cream cheese, and you can too!!

You may also really like this cured salmon roe recipe!

Jump to:
  • Is Cured Salmon Cooked?
  • The Ingredients
  • Step By Step Instructions
  • Expert Tips
  • How To Use Cured Salmon
  • How Long Does Cured Salmon Last?
  • Can You Freeze Cured Salmon?
  • More Fancy Appetizers
  • Recipe
  • 💬 Comments

Is Cured Salmon Cooked?

Cured salmon is not cooked. The salt and sugar used preserve the salmon so cooking is not necessary. Cured salmon is typically cut into thin slices and served raw.

The Difference Between Gravlax and Smoked Salmon

Lox and gravlax are both salt cured, while smoked salmon is, well, smoked. Cured salmon, or gravlax/lox is typically cured in a mixture of salt, sugar spices and sometimes alcohol. Smoked salmon is typically brined in a mixture of salt, sugar and spices, then smoked in a smoker for many hours (like 10-15 hours). There is also cold smoked salmon, where the smoke from the fire is blown over the salmon from a distance.

Read more about the difference between gravlax and smoke salmon in this article from Bon Appetit.

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The Ingredients

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The key is obviously the salmon. You want to make sure you are buying sashimi grade salmon. Most fish markets should carry this. Make sure the bones are removed from the fish before curing it.

Never use regular table salt for curing salmon - your fish will be WAY to salty!! You want to use coarse kosher salt. Make sure the salt does not contain iodine. Buy coarse kosher salt.

For the sugar, this recipe calls for use of raw sugar, but regular white sugar can be used as well. I do believe the raw sugar provides a better flavor though. Buy raw sugar.

I use Tellecherry peppercorns that are coarsely ground for this recipe. I find these peppercorns to have a wonderful peppery, almost flowery flavor that is incredible. You can use whatever peppercorns you'd like, but I highly recommend these. You can buy them on Amazon.

And I love to add a little crushed red pepper for just a VERY light hint of spice. If you want more spice, add more crushed red pepper. However, we want to be careful not to overpower the flavor of the salmon.

The full list of ingredients can be found in the recipe card at the bottom of the post.

Step By Step Instructions

This cured salmon recipe is SO EASY guys. First, combine the cure ingredients in a bowl and mix to combine.

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Place a large piece of plastic wrap over a large baking sheet. Pour half of the cure onto the middle of the plastic wrap.

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Pat the fish dry and place it, skin side down, over the cure on the plastic wrap (make sure bones have been removed from the fish).

Pour the remaining cure on top and make sure it covers all parts of the fish.

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Wrap the plastic wrap around the fish. Cut another large piece of plastic wrap and double wrap the fish. I recommend placing it in a large ziploc bag at this point, leaving the bag open. This helps to catch the juices and makes it easier to drain when necessary.

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Place it back on the baking sheet and cover it with something flat and heavy. Place in the fridge.

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**It is important to drain and flip your fish every 12 hours. This help it to cure evenly. For a medium cure, leave it for 36-48 hours. For a hard cure, leave it for 72 hours. I prefer a hard cure myself. The longer you cure, the more firm and salty the fish will be.

Once your fish is done curing, remove it from the plastic and rinse it thoroughly. Pat it dry and place it back in the fridge, uncovered, for 12-24 hours. The longer it sits, the better the salt will distribute throughout the fish.

Use a VERY sharp knife to thinly slice the fish. Serve with fresh lemon slices and dill.

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Expert Tips

  1. A sharp knife is a must when slicing the fish to avoid tearing it.
  2. It is very important to buy sashimi grade salmon for this since we will not be cooking the fish.
  3. Check the fish for bones and remove any bones that the market may have missed.
  4. NEVER use regular table salt for the cure. Always use a coarse sea salt or rock salt. Regular table salt will result in a extra salty piece of fish.
  5. Make sure to use something heavy enough to place on top of the fish while it cures in the fridge. This helps to press the moisture out.
  6. It is important to drain and flip your fish every 12 hours. This help it to cure evenly. For a medium cure, leave it for 36-48 hours. For a hard cure, leave it for 72 hours. I prefer a hard cure myself. The longer you cure, the more firm and salty the fish will be.
  7. For a medium cure, leave it for 36-48 hours. For a hard cure, leave it for 72 hours.
  8. Be sure to fully rinse the salt off the fish, otherwise it will become too salty.
  9. Cured salmon will last about 5 days in the fridge.
  10. To freeze:Cut the cured salmon into the sizes that you want to freeze. For best results, use a vacuum sealer. If you don't have a vacuum sealer, wrap the fish in plastic wrap then seal in an airtight container. Can be kept in the freezer for up to 3 months. To thaw, place in the fridge overnight. Note that the texture will be slightly different than if eaten fresh.

Tips on Cure Times

Medium cure - this is when the fish is firm, but not too firm. The flavor is less salty than a hard cure, and the fish is still soft and moist. I love to eat medium cure alone, slice by slice, right off the cutting board! Time: 36-48 hours.

Hard cure - The fish is more firm to the touch, and slightly easier to slice. The flavor is much saltier than a medium cure and is great served on a bagel with cream cheese. Time: 72 hours.

How To Use Cured Salmon

There are so many ways to use this gravlax!

- Dice it up and use it in scrambled eggs or omelets
- Use it on bagels with cream cheese - try this Lox Spread from Masala Herb
- Eat it with toast points and fresh dill with sour cream
- Chop it up and put it with some pasta in a cream sauce - try it in this Shrimp Scampi Recipe!
- On a sandwich or in a salad
- I just like to eat it plain. With a fork.

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How Long Does Cured Salmon Last?

It will last about 5 days in the fridge. If you're making this recipe, I don't think you need to worry about it - it probably won't last that long!

Can You Freeze Cured Salmon?

Cut the salmon into the sizes that you want to freeze. For best results, use a vacuum sealer. If you don't have a vacuum sealer, wrap the fish in plastic wrap then seal in an airtight container. Can be kept in the freezer for up to 3 months. To thaw, place in the fridge overnight. Note that the texture will be slightly different than if eaten fresh.

More Fancy Appetizers

Sometimes a party just calls for a more decadent kind of appetizer. Or just something plain good - but not chicken wings or pig in a blanket (no offense to those guys, they ARE delicious). Just something a little more refined. Like these:

  • Chicken Liver Mousse with Bacon Jam;
  • Baked Brie Recipe;
  • Corn Fritters with Harissa Yogurt Dip;
  • Mushroom Tart;
  • Crawfish Egg Rolls with Remoulade Sauce.

Did you make this recipe? Rate the recipe and leave a comment below to let me know how it turned out!

Recipe

Cured Salmon Recipe (Gravlax) - Went Here 8 This (10)

Cured Salmon Recipe (gravlax)

Homemade Cured Salmon, or Gravlax, is one of the most amazing and incredibly simple recipes you can make.

4.88 from 58 votes

Print Rate

Course: Appetizer, Breakfast

Cuisine: Swedish

Prep Time: 10 minutes minutes

Cure time: 2 days days

Total Time: 2 days days 10 minutes minutes

Servings: 12 servings

Calories: 115kcal

Author: Danielle Wolter

Ingredients

Instructions

  • Combine all ingredients, except fish, in a bowl and mix. Place a piece of plastic wrap down on a baking sheet and pour half the salt mixture on top.

  • Pat the fish dry, remove any bones, and place, skin side down, on the salt mixture. Top the salmon with the remaining salt mixture.

  • Wrap in the plastic wrap. Layer with another piece of plastic wrap and place in a plastic bag (leave the bag open).

  • Place the fish on the baking sheet in the fridge and cover with something flat and heavy.

  • Drain and flip the fish every 12 hours for 36-72 hours, depending on desired cure (see notes).

  • Remove from fridge and rise all the salt off.

  • Pat the fish dry and place back in the fridge, uncovered, for 12-24 hours to help the salt distribute.

Expert Tips:

  1. It is very important to buy sashimi grade salmon for this since we will not be cooking the fish.
  2. Check the fish for bones and remove any bones that the market may have missed.
  3. NEVER use regular table salt for the cure. Always use a coarse sea salt or rock salt. Regular table salt will result in a extra salty piece of fish.
  4. Make sure to use something heavy enough to place on top of the fish while it cures in the fridge. This helps to press the moisture out.
  5. It is important to drain and flip your fish every 12 hours. This help it to cure evenly.
  6. For a medium cure, leave it for 36-48 hours. For a hard cure, leave it for 72 hours.
  7. Be sure to fully rinse the salt off the fish, otherwise it will become too salty.
  8. Cured salmon will last about 5 days in the fridge.
  9. To freeze:Cut the cured salmon into the sizes that you want to freeze. For best results, use a vacuum sealer. If you don't have a vacuum sealer, wrap the fish in plastic wrap then seal in an airtight container. Can be kept in the freezer for up to 3 months. To thaw, place in the fridge overnight. Note that the texture will be slightly different than if eaten fresh.

Nutrition

Serving: 2oz | Calories: 115kcal | Carbohydrates: 8g | Protein: 11g | Fat: 3g | Cholesterol: 31mg | Sodium: 4744mg | Potassium: 287mg | Sugar: 8g | Vitamin A: 85IU | Calcium: 13mg | Iron: 0.6mg

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Cured Salmon Recipe (Gravlax) - Went Here 8 This (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between gravlax and cured salmon? ›

Gravlax is cured (but not smoked) salmon, except there's not a lot of salt in the cure and some combination of dill, lemon, and alcohol (often vodka, but sometimes gin in newer preparations).

Is homemade gravlax safe to eat? ›

So, in the end, yes, it's safe to eat.

Can you use supermarket salmon for gravlax? ›

Gravadlax can be made it with supermarket salmon, but if you spend a bit more money and buy more expensive, higher quality salmon, it might taste a bit better and be more beneficial for the planet.

Does curing salmon make it safe to eat? ›

Curing salmon -- which involves rubbing it down in a generous mixture of salt, sugar, and black pepper -- helps to kill off any harmful bacteria or parasites within the fish.

Does gravlax taste like lox? ›

Gravlax/Gravelox

Like lox, gravelox is cured in a salt brine but, in the style of Scandinavian tradition, is seasoned with dill, salt, and sugar. Some gravelox preparations include horseradish, white peppercorns, juniper berries, and even aquavit! As you'd expect from the ingredient list, gravlax has a strong flavor.

Is gravlax eaten raw? ›

Get Creative with Your Gravlax

You can also serve it on buttered brioche bread as an appetizer or as a simple hors d'oeuvre at your next dinner party. *NOTE: Though the fish in gravlax is “cooked” by acid, it is still considered a raw form of seafood.

Does cured salmon have parasites? ›

Just about all wild-caught salmon is infected with roundworms—thank climate change for that. This is normally not an issue if you're going to cook it: heating to the FDA recommend 145°F kills off any eggs and you'll be parasite-free. If you aren't cooking it, even if you salt-cure and smoke it, the eggs may survive.

How to tell if gravlax is done? ›

Your gravlax will be ready to eat after 24 hours, if you like, but will continue to dry out for up to about 5 days. After that, rinse off the cure under running cold water as minimally as you can, and pat dry with paper towels.

Is cured fish unhealthy? ›

It might. From a cancer risk perspective, the American Institute for Cancer Research considers smoked and cured fish in the same category as processed meats. Though other cancer research groups are less clear on whether eating smoked and cured fish carries the same risks as eating processed meats.

How long does gravlax last in the refrigerator? ›

Gravlax lasts in the fridge for quite some time. It stores really well. You can serve your Salmon Gravlax immediately or vacuum it again and store it. Store in a fridge for up to 3 weeks or place in the freezer for up to 2 months.

What to eat with salmon gravlax? ›

The traditional accompaniment for gravlax is super simple - a green salad, wedge of lemon and a couple of slices of rye bread all topped with a mustard sauce. We whipped up a quick salad of cucumber and radish in a vinaigrette.

Does gravlax taste fishy? ›

Yes, it tastes like seafood, but not as strong. It is flaky and if cooked correctly it can practically melt in your mouth.

How do you know if cured salmon has gone bad? ›

How do you know if smoked salmon has gone bad? Check for a strong, unpleasant odor and any signs of sliminess or a mushy texture to check if your salmon has gone bad. Look for discoloration or the presence of mold. If the taste is off or unpleasant, it is best to discard the smoked salmon.

Can you cure salmon too long? ›

By the time you've reached 24 hours, you can certainly enjoy your cured fish — but you can also opt to cure for 36, 48, or 72 total hours. The longer you cure the fish, the more time the fish will have to absorb the salt-sugar mixture.

Does salmon need to be sushi grade for gravlax? ›

Because of certain parasites found in fresh salmon, it is important to buy sushi-grade salmon or purchase commercially frozen salmon and thaw before use, as freezing for several days will kill any microorganisms present in the fish.

Is cured salmon still raw? ›

This is done to facilitate the removal of moisture from the fish, which is crucial to the curing aspect, and this can take up to 20 hours or more. For this reason, the salmon is not technically cooked, although it is cured in a way that makes it ready-to-eat.

Do you need sushi grade salmon for gravlax? ›

Because of certain parasites found in fresh salmon, it is important to buy sushi-grade salmon or purchase commercially frozen salmon and thaw before use, as freezing for several days will kill any microorganisms present in the fish.

What is cured salmon called? ›

Lox — or “belly lox,” which is the actual name for it — is salmon that has been cured in salt. (Like gravlax, which is cured in sugar and salt, there's no smoking involved.)

Why is cured salmon called lox? ›

The word "lox" comes from the Yiddish word for salmon, "laks." Brining salmon is a Scandanavian tradition, but it was also popular among Eastern European Jews. Some of these people immigrated to the U.S. and brought their affinity for brined, cured, and smoked fish with them.

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